For those who enjoy historical places, Monte Albán Oaxaca stands out as one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico. Located about 10 kilometres from the city, it’s undeniably one of the most visited tourist destinations.

Originally known as Dani Baá or the Sacred Mountain, it was later called Cerro Verde by the Mixtec people. During the Classic period, it was considered the most important capital in the Oaxaca valleys. It was inhabited by various civilisations over time, eventually becoming the tourist attraction it is today.

In this article, we’ll explore the pyramids of Monte Albán in Oaxaca so you can plan your visit. Once you’re staying at Casa ISDVEY, our luxury Airbnb in Oaxaca, you’ll be conveniently close to this historical site. Discover a bit of its fascinating past, which continues to draw visitors year after year.

What Can You Find at Monte Albán Oaxaca?

At Monte Albán, you’ll find a variety of structures that archaeologists have extensively studied. Each offers unique features to explore—and perfect photo opportunities for your social media. Below is a list of three key landmarks you won’t want to miss during your visit.

The three different pyramids you’ll discover at Monte Albán are:

• The South Platform, built in two tiers, is the tallest structure at Monte Albán. From here, you’ll enjoy panoramic views of the entire site.
• The Large Ballgame Court, named for its size and its proximity to Tomb 105, which has a similar shape but is smaller.
• The Dancer’s Plaza, accessible when Monte Albán is open, is home to stelae carved with calendrical glyphs and anthropomorphic figures—one of the most intriguing parts of the site.

What Are the Most Important Structures to Visit?

Without a doubt, Monte Albán is one of the largest and most culturally significant places you can visit during your holiday in Oaxaca. It forms the most important and expansive ceremonial centre of the Zapotec culture. Located atop a flattened mountain, it holds a privileged position chosen by its earliest inhabitants.

Over time, and through the influence of various Zapotec civilisations, other important structures were added. Here is a list of key constructions you can explore when Monte Albán is open to the public.

A Vast Plaza

Known as the Great Plaza, this expansive structure sits at the heart of the city. Researchers believe it once served as a marketplace that fostered local trade.

Surrounding this space are several temples from the period, as well as residential buildings likely reserved for members of the elite or government.

The Impressive South Platform

To experience one of the most commanding views at Monte Albán, you must visit the South Platform. Standing at around 40 metres tall, it is the highest point at the site.

The platform consists of two large levels offering sweeping views of the surrounding area. At its base, you’ll find stelae carved with Zapotec glyphs that give the place a deeper cultural context—making it a favourite spot for tourists to snap photos and learn more about the site’s rich past. Next to the court, you’ll find a smaller tomb you can walk through and photograph.

The Ballgame Court – A Cultural Ritual

Another fascinating area is the Ballgame Court. This large space was used not only for games but also for ceremonial events, often overseen by priests or rulers of the time. These games were part of important rituals and celebrations.

The Dancers’ Building

This is one of the oldest constructions at Monte Albán. When you visit, you’re stepping into one of the most ancient parts of the city.

The building features a collection of carved stelae placed throughout the site. These engravings depict glyphs and symbolic figures that showcase the region’s military power and help decipher the numerical and written systems used by the Zapotecs.

Monte Albán Oaxaca Is a Must-Visit Site

Without question, Monte Albán is one of the most fascinating places to explore in Oaxaca. Beyond its many year-round festivals, the state is also a perfect summer vacation destination.

Take time to explore places like Monte Albán, where you can immerse yourself in history and snap unforgettable photos for your social media. It’s sure to be an experience you’ll want to repeat next year—or even sooner.